Chaper-4 PHARMACOLOGY OF DRUGS ACTING ON THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

The endocrine system plays a vital role in regulating physiological processes through hormone secretion. Pharmacological interventions targeting endocrine disorders include hormone replacement therapies, inhibitors, and receptor modulators. This abstract explores key drug classes such as corticosteroids, thyroid hormones, insulin, and sex hormone modulators, highlighting their mechanisms of action and therapeutic applications. Advances in precision medicine and bioassay techniques have refined drug efficacy and safety, optimizing treatment strategies for endocrine disorders. Understanding the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of these medications is essential for improving patient outcomes and endocrine health.